OPERATOR’S MANUAL
COMPACT FINISHING SANDER
MODEL CFS1500
DOUBLE INSULATED
SPECIFICATIONS:
Sanding Pad Length
5.5 in. (140 mm)
12,000 opm
No Load Speed
Rating
120 volts, 60 Hz, AC
.80 Amperes
Net Weight
2.0 lbs. (0.9 kg)
THANK YOU FOR BUYING A RYOBI SANDER.
Your new sander has been engineered and manufactured to Ryobi's high standard for dependability, ease of operation, and
operator safety. Properly cared for, it will give you years of rugged, trouble-free performance.
CAUTION: Carefully read through this entire operator's manual before using your new sander.
Pay close attention to the Rules for Safe Operation, Warnings, and Cautions. If you use your sander properly and only for
what it is intended, you will enjoy years of safe, reliable service.
Please fill out and return the Warranty Registration Card so that we can be of future service to you.
Thank you again for buying a Ryobi sander.
SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
PERSONAL SAFETY
GENERAL SAFETY RULES
■ Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common
sense when operating a power tool. Do not use tool
while tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol,
or medication. A moment of inattention while operating
power tools may result in serious personal injury.
WARNING:
Read and understand all instructions. Failure to follow all
instructions listed below, may result in electric shock, fire
and/or serious personal injury.
■ Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry.
Contain long hair. Keep your hair, clothing, and
gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewelry,
or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
WORK AREA
■ Avoid accidental starting. Be sure switch is off before
plugging in. Carrying tools with your finger on the switch
or plugging in tools that have the switch on invites
accidents.
■ Keep your work area clean and well lit. Cluttered
benches and dark areas invite accidents.
■ Do not operate power tools in explosive
atmospheres, such as in the presence of flammable
liquids, gases, or dust. Power tools create sparks which
may ignite the dust or fumes.
■ Remove adjusting keys or wrenches before turning
the tool on. A wrench or a key that is left attached to a
rotating part of the tool may result in personal injury.
■ Keep bystanders, children, and visitors away while
operating a power tool. Distractions can cause you to
lose control.
■ Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance
at all times. Proper footing and balance enables better
control of the tool in unexpected situations.
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
■ Use safety equipment. Always wear eye protection.
Dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing
protection must be used for appropriate conditions.
■ Double insulated tools are equipped with a polarized
plug (one blade is wider than the other.) This plug
will fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If the plug
does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it
still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician to
install a polarized outlet. Do not change the plug in
TOOL USE AND CARE
■ Use clamps or other practical way to secure and
support the workpiece to a stable platform. Holding
the work by hand or against your body is unstable and
may lead to loss of control.
any way. Double insulation
the three wire grounded power cord and grounded power
supply system.
eliminates the need for
■ Do not force tool. Use the correct tool for your
application. The correct tool will do the job better and
safer at the rate for which it is designed.
■ Avoid body contact with grounded surfaces such as
pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is
an increased risk of electric shock if your body is
grounded.
■ Do not use tool if switch does not turn it on or off.
Any tool that cannot be controlled with the switch is
dangerous and must be repaired.
■ Don’t expose power tools to rain or wet conditions.
Water entering a power tool will increase the risk of
electric shock.
■ Disconnect the plug from the power source before
making any adjustments, changing accessories, or
storing the tool. Such preventive safety measures
reduce risk of starting the tool accidentally.
■ Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord to carry
the tools or pull the plug from an outlet. Keep cord
away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts.
Replace damaged cords immediately. Damaged cords
increase the risk of electric shock.
■ Store idle tools out of reach of children and other
untrained persons. Tools are dangerous in the hands
of untrained users.
■ Maintain tools with care. Keep cutting tools sharp
and clean. Properly maintained tools, with sharp cutting
edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
■ When operating a power tool outside, use an outdoor
extension cord marked “W-A” or “W”. These cords
are rated for outdoor use and reduce the risk of electric
shock.
■ Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts,
breakage of parts, and any other condition that may
affect the tools operation. If damaged, have the tool
serviced before using. Many accidents are caused by
poorly maintained tools.
■ Use only accessories that are recommended by the
manufacturer for your model. Accessories that may
be suitable for one tool, may become hazardous when
used on another tool.
Page 3
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
(A.W.G.) of at least 16 is recommended for an extension
GENERAL SAFETY RULES (cont’d)
SERVICE
■ Tool service must be performed only by qualified
repair personnel. Service or maintenance performed by
unqualified personnel could result in a risk of injury.
cord 100 feet or less in length. A cord exceeding 100 feet
is not recommended. If In doubt, use the next heavier
gage. The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the
cord.
■ Inspect tool cords periodically and if damaged, have
repaired at your nearest authorized service center. Stay
constantly aware of cord location.
■ When servicing a tool, use only identical replacement
parts. Follow instructions in Maintenance section of
this manual. Use of unauthorized parts or failure to follow
Maintenance Instructions may create a risk of electric
shock or injury.
■ Check damaged parts. Before further use of the tool, a
guard or other part that is damaged should be carefully
checked to determine that it will operate properly and
perform its intended function. Check for alignment of
moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts,
mounting, and any other conditions that may affect its
operation. A guard or other part that is damaged should
be properly repaired or replaced by an authorized service
center.
SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES
■ Hold tool by insulated gripping surfaces when
performing an operation where the tool may contact
hidden wiring or its own cord. Contact with a “live”
wire will make exposed metal parts of the tool “live” and
shock the operator.
■ Inspect for and remove all nails from lumber before
■ Never use this or any power sander for wet sanding
or liquid polishing. Failure to comply can result in
electrical shock causing serious injury or worse.
sanding.
■ Save these instructions. Review them frequently and
use them to instruct others who may use this tool. If you
loan someone this tool, loan them these instructions also.
■ Keep hands away from sanding area.
ADDITIONAL RULES FOR SAFE
OPERATION
■ Know your power tool. Read operator’s manual
carefully. Learn its applications and limitations, as well
as the specific potential hazards related to this tool.
WARNING:
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding,
drilling, and other construction activities contains
chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other
reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals
are:
■ Always wear safety glasses. Everyday eye-glasses
have only impact-resistant lenses; they are NOT safety
glasses.
• lead from lead-based paints,
• crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other
masonry products, and
■ Protect your lungs. Wear a face or dust mask if the
operation is dusty.
• chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
■ Protect your hearing. Wear hearing protection during
Yourriskfromtheseexposuresvaries, dependingonhow
often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure
to these chemicals, work in a well ventilated area, and
work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust
masksthatarespeciallydesignedtofilteroutmicroscopic
particles.
extended periods of operation.
■ Make sure your extension cord is in good condition.
When using an extension cord be sure to use one heavy
enough to carry the current your product will draw. An
undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting
in loss of power and overheating. A wire gage size
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Page 4
SYMBOLS
NAME
DESIGNATION/EXPLANATION
SYMBOL
Volts
Voltage
Current
V
A
Amperes
Hz
Hertz
Frequency (cycles per second)
Time
min
Minutes
Alternating Current
Type or a characteristic of current
Type or a characteristic of current
Rotational speed, at no load
Direct Current
n
o
No Load Speed
Designates Double Insulated Construction
Tools
Class II Construction
.../min
Revolutions, strokes, surface speed, orbits
etc. per minute
Revolutions or Reciprocation Per Minute
Safety Alert Symbol
Indicates danger, warning or caution. It
means attention!!! You safety is involved.
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible dangers. The safety symbols, and the
explanations with them, deserve your careful attention and understanding. The safety warnings do not by
themselves eliminate any danger. The instructions or warnings they give are not substitutes for proper
accident prevention measures.
SYMBOL
MEANING
SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL:
Indicates danger, warning, or caution. May be used in conjunction with other symbols or pictographs.
DANGER: Failure to obey a safety warning will result in serious injury to yourself or to others. Always
follow the safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and personal injury.
WARNING: Failure to obey a safety warning can result in serious injury to yourself or to others.
Always follow the safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and personal injury.
CAUTION: Failure to obey a safety warning may result in property damage or personal injury to
yourself or to others. Always follow the safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and
personal injury.
NOTE:
Advises you of information or instructions vital to the operation or maintenance of the equipment.
Page 5
FEATURES
KNOW YOUR SANDER
CIRCULAR SANDING ACTION
See Figure 1.
Your sander uses very quick, small circular motions to
remove material. The motion is ideal for producing a fine
finished grain or, when using the scrubbing pad, removing
light rust, paint and other build up from the work surface.
Before attempting to use your sander, familiarize yourself
with all operating features and safety requirements.
WARNING:
WARNING:
If any parts are missing do not operate your sander until
the missing parts are replaced. Failure to do so could
result in possible serious injury.
Do not allow familiarity with your sander to make you
careless. Remember that a careless fraction of a second
is sufficient to inflict severe injury.
SWITCH
APPLICATIONS
(USE ONLY FOR THE PURPOSES LISTED BELOW)
■ Sanding on wood surfaces.
This tool is equipped with a simple switch control. To turn
your sander ON, depress the switch button as shown in
Figure 1. Depress the switch button in the opposite direction
to turn your sander OFF.
VELCRO® PAD
Hook and loop design allows for quick change of sanding
sheets and scrubbing pads and also enables you to reuse
them.
■ Removing rust from and sanding steel surfaces.
■ Polishing and scrubbing metal and tile.
CAUTION:
Keep the cord away from the sanding area and position
it so that it will not be caught on lumber, tools, or other
objects during sanding.
TRIANGULAR SANDING SHEETS
The top two-thirds of each sanding sheet is a detachable
triangle that can be rotated to extend sheet life and promote
even wear.
MOTOR HOUSING
ON/OFF SWITCH
CONTOURED PALM GRIP
6-FOOT POWER CORD
ON
OFF
BASE PAD
TRIANGULAR
SANDING SHEET
Fig. 1
*VELCRO® is a registered trademark of VELCRO U.S.A. Inc.
Page 6
FEATURES
DOUBLE INSULATION
WARNING:
Your Ryobi power tool is double insulated. This means you
are separated from the tool’s electrical system by two
complete sets of electrical insulation. This extra layer of
insulation is intended to protect the user from electrical shock
due to a break in the wiring insulation. All exposed metal
parts are isolated from the internal metal motor components
with protecting insulation. Double insulated tools do not need
to be grounded.
The double insulated system is intended to protect the
user from shock resulting from a break in the tool's
internal wiring. Observe all normal safety precautions
related to avoiding electrical shock.
UNPACKING
Your sander has been shipped completely assembled and
ready for use. See Figure 2. Inspect it carefully to make
sure no breakage or damage has occurred during shipping.
If any parts are damaged or missing, contact your nearest
authorized service center to obtain replacement parts before
attempting to operate sander.
WARNING:
To prevent accidental starting or electrical shock that
could cause possible serious personal injury, assemble
all parts to your sander before connecting it to power
supply. Sander should never be connected to power
supply when you are assembling parts, making
adjustments, installing or removing sanding sheets,
cleaning, or when not in use.
■ Carefully lift sander from the carton and place it on a level
work surface.
■ Do not discard the packing materials until you have
carefully inspected the sander, identified all parts, and
satisfactorily operated your new sander.
WARNING:
If any parts are damaged or missing, do not operate your
sander until the parts are replaced. Failure to do so could
result in possible serious personal injury.
PACKING LIST:
1. Sander
2. Light Scrubbing pad (White) (1)
3
3. Heavy Duty Scrubbing pad (Red) (1)
4. Polishing pad (Gray) (1)
5. 60-grit sanding sheets (2)
6. 120-grit sanding sheets (3)
7. 240-grit sanding sheets (2)
1
5
8. Operator’s Manual (1)
(Not shown)
9. Warranty and Registration Card (1)
2
(Not shown)
4
6
7
Fig. 2
Page 7
OPERATION
ATTACH SANDING SHEET/SCRUBBING PAD
WARNING:
Align the bottom of the sanding sheet or scrubbing pad with
the bottom base of your sander. Working your way up to the
tip of the base, press the sheet firmly onto the base pad.
See Figure 3.
Failure to unplug your sander could result in accidental
starting causing possible serious personal injury.
SELECT THE PROPER SANDING SHEET/
SCRUBBING PAD
Selecting the correct size grit and type sanding sheet is an
extremely important step in achieving a high quality sanded
finish. Aluminum oxide, silicon carbide, and other synthetic
abrasives are best for power sanding. Natural abrasives,
such as flint and garnet are too soft for economical use in
power sanding.
In general, coarse grit will remove the most material and
finer grit will produce the best finish in all sanding operations.
The condition of the surface to be sanded will determine
which grit will do the job. If the surface is rough, start with a
coarse grit and sand until the surface is uniform. Medium
grit may then be used to remove scratches left by the coarser
grit and finer grit used for finishing of the surface. Always
continue sanding with each grit until surface is uniform.
Fig. 3
When correctly positioned, the outer edges of the sanding
sheet or scrubbing pad will line up with outer edges of the
base pad.
Sheet/Pad
Recommended Use
Paint and rust removal
Light scrubbing and cleaning
Polishing finished surfaces
Coarse sanding
Red scrubbing pad
White scrubbing pad
Polishing pad
To replace sanding sheets or scrubbing pads, simply pull
the old sheet or pad off the base pad and attach a new one
as described above.
ROTATING THE SANDING SHEETS
60-grit sanding sheet
120-grit sanding sheet
240-grit sanding sheet
The majority of wear in a precision sanding application occurs
at the tip of the sanding sheet. The unique design of the
sanding sheets and scrubbing pads allows you to detach
and rotate the top two thirds of each and extend the life of
the pad or sheet.
Light sanding
Finish sanding
WARNING:
To rotate the top of the pad or sheet, simply remove the top
two thirds along the perforation. Rotate the pad or sheet so
that a clean corner is located at the tip of the base pad.
See Figure 4. Press the pad or sheet firmly onto the base
pad.
Your sander should never be connected to power supply
whenyouaremakingadjustments, installingorreplacing
sanding sheets or pads, cleaning, or when not in use.
Disconnectingyoursanderwillpreventaccidentalstarting
that could cause serious personal injury.
WARNING:
Neveruseyoursanderforwetsandingorliquidpolishing.
Failure to comply can result in electrical shock and
possible serious injury.
Fig. 4
Page 8
OPERATION
For detail sanding such as corners and crevices, use the tip
of the sanding pad with small back and forth motions. See
Figure 6.
WARNING:
Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry when operating
sander. They could get caught in moving parts causing
serious injury. Keep head away from sander and sanding
area. Hair could be drawn into sander causing serious
injury.
WARNING:
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side
shields marked to comply with ANSI Z87.1 during power
tool operation or when blowing dust. If operation is dusty,
also wear a dust mask.
Fig. 6
OPERATING YOUR SANDER
Hold your sander by the palm gripping surface, making sure
not to cover the air vents with your hand. Using your
forefinger, turn the ON/OFF switch to the ON position.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to let your hand cover the air vents.
Hold sander in front and away from you, keeping it clear of
the workpiece. Start sander and let the motor build to its
maximum speed, then gradually lower the sander onto the
workpiece. Move the sander slowly across the workpiece
using small circular motions. See Figure 5.
Fig. 5
DO NOT FORCE. The weight of the unit supplies adequate
pressure, so let the sandpaper and the sander do the work.
Applying additional pressure only slows the motor, rapidly
wears the sandpaper and greatly reduces sander speed.
Excessive pressure will overload the motor, causing pos-
sible damage from motor overheating and can result in infe-
rior work. Any finish or resin on wood may soften from the
frictional heat. Do not allow sanding on one spot too long as
sander’s rapid action may remove too much material, mak-
ing the surface uneven.
Page 9
MAINTENANCE
WARNING:
WARNING:
Always remove scrubbing pad or sanding sheet from
sander before cleaning. Failure to do so could cause
serious personal injury.
When servicing use only identical Ryobi replacement
parts. Use of any other parts may create a hazard or
cause product damage.
CLEANING THE SCRUBBING PADS
IMPORTANT
To ensure longer life and optimum performance, periodically
clean all residue and foreign materials from the scrubbing
pads. This can be done simply by rinsing the pad with warm
water untill all foreign material has been washed away. After
cleaning, gently squeeze the pad to remove excess water
and allow pad to dry. Always store pads and sanding sheets
flat in a cool dry location.
Servicing of a tool with double insulation requires extreme
care and knowledge of the system and should be performed
only by a qualified service technician. For service we suggest
you return the tool to your nearest RYOBI AUTHORIZED
SERVICE CENTER for repair. When servicing use only
identical Ryobi replacement parts.
GENERAL
CLEANING THE SANDING SHEETS
Avoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts. Most
plastics are susceptible to damage from various types of
commercial solvents and may be damaged by their use. Use
clean cloths to remove dirt, carbon dust, etc.
The sanding sheets that came with your sander are made to
be re-used. Therefore, it is important that they be cleaned
periodically to remove sanding residue and foreign material
that can accumulate over time. To clean sanding sheets, rub
the sheets with a gum rubber block.
WARNING:
Do not at any time let brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-
based products, penetrating oils, etc. come in contact
with plastic parts. They contain chemicals that can
damage, weaken, or destroy plastic.
When electric tools are used on fiberglass boats, sports cars,
wallboard, spackling compounds, or plaster, it has been
found that they are subject to accelerated wear and possible
premature failure, as the fiberglass chips and grindings are
highly abrasive to bearings, brushes, commutators, etc.
Consequently, it is not recommended that this tool be used
for extended work on any fiberglass material, wallboard,
spackling compounds, or plaster. During any use on
fiberglass it is extremely important that the tool is cleaned
frequently by blowing with an air jet.
LUBRICATION
All of the bearings in this tool are lubricated with a sufficient
amount of high grade lubricant for the life of the unit under
normaloperatingconditions.Therefore,nofurtherlubrication
is required.
Page 10
NOTES
Page 11
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Compact Finishing Sander
Model CFS1500
Double Insulated
**Ampere rating
EXTENSION CORD CAUTION
(on tool data plate) 0-2.0
2.1-3.4 3.5-5.0 5.1-7.0 7.1-12.0 12.1-16.0
When using a power tool at a considerable distance from a power
source, be sure to use an extension cord that has the capacity
to handle the current the tool will draw. An undersized cord will
cause a drop in line voltage, resulting in overheating and loss of
power. Use the chart to determine the minimum wire size required
in an extension cord. Only round jacketed cords should be used.
Cord Length
Wire Size (A.W.G.)
25'
50'
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
14
16
14
12
14
14
10
14
12
—
100'
When working with a tool outdoors, use an extension cord that
is designed for outside use. This is indicated by the letters "WA"
on the cord's jacket.
CAUTION:
Keeptheextensioncordclearoftheworkingarea.Positionthe
cord so that it will not get caught on workpiece, tools, or other
obstructions while you are working with a power tool.
**Used on 12 gauge - 20 amp circuit.
Before using any extension cord, inspect it for loose or exposed
wires and cut or worn insulation.
• SERVICE
Now that you have purchased your tool, should a need ever exist for repair parts or service,
simply contact your nearest Ryobi Authorized Service Center. Be sure to provide all
pertinent facts when you call or visit. Please call 1-800-525-2579 for your nearest Ryobi
complete list of Authorized Service Centers.
• MODEL NO. AND SERIAL NO.
The model number and serial number of this tool will be found on a plate attached to the
motor housing.
Please record the serial number in the space provided below.
• MODEL NUMBER CFS1500
• SERIAL NUMBER
Ryobi Technologies Inc.
1428 Pearman Dairy Road, Anderson, SC 29625
Post Office Box 1207, Anderson, SC 29622-1207
Phone 1-800-525-2579
972000-929
|